Utah Daily Snow

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By Evan Thayer, Forecaster Posted 4 years ago April 18, 2019

Season Wrap-Up

Update

First of all, a big THANK YOU to all of you who have followed along and read the forecasts this season.  Last year, I felt like the bearer of bad news day after day.  This year, it was so much fun to share what seemed to be a constant stream of good news.  I love forecasting seasons like this!  I appreciate your passion and enthusiasm for snow and snow sports, as well as the eagerness to learn about Utah winter weather.  It didn't seem to happen much this year, but I always appreciate the patience and understanding when the forecast doesn't workout as expected or when the storms aren't arriving as frequently as we'd like.  So thank you, it means a lot to me that you enjoy these forecasts! 

Forecast - April 18, 2019

We will have sunny skies until Saturday the 20th, then a weak system will enter the region and we will see very high elevation snow showers develop by Sunday.  Perhaps a few inches of very dense snow is possible thru Monday.  We should return to warmer temps and sunny skies next week.  Models hinting at occasional weak storms thru the end of the month with warmth and sunshine in between.

Season Wrap-Up:

Unfortunately, it's that time of year when we have to wrap things up.  I will be updating the forecast section above every few days for as long as there is snow in the forecast, but as far as detailed forecasts are concerned, I'm done for the season -- and what a season it was! 

Let's start by briefly summing up the year.  Utah had a slow start to the season in November. For the second consecutive year, there was limited snow for opening day.  Some resorts even pushed back opening day by a week or two.  Unlike December of 2017, where it remained dry, we started to see things pick up in December of 2018. While it wasn't a super-snowy month, it was enough for us to generally keep pace with what we'd typically expect.  On January 1st, the snowpack was at or just below normal for most of the 'core' of Utah and the Wasatch: 

January started fairly quietly, but just after mid-month Utah saw its first really big storm cycle of the year.  We saw near-average snowpack spike up to above-average nearly statewide by the 22nd of January: 

We then had a week or so of high pressure to close out the month of January.  As it turns out, that would be our longest stretch without precipitation for the rest of the winter season as the hose turned on in February and didn't turn off again until mid-April.  

Today, we sit on one of the healthiest statewide snowpacks we've ever had: 

Utah wasn't the only area to do well.  The entire Great Basin and even east into Colorado are well-above average: 

No matter how you slice it, statistically this was a good year.  I wanted to compare the numbers to that of previous years and see how it stacks up.

Statewide Averaged Snowpack (graph): 

The above graph is an average of 96 snowpack gauges statewide that make up the NRCS network.  I have added labels so you can see some previous years.  The bottom line (grey) is last year.  As you can see, it was not a good year with the mean snowpack peaking at just over 10" of SWE. By contrast, this year (black) we have peaked at mean of more than 22" of SWE, more than double the water of last year.  2016-17 was another great year.  You can see that we trailed that season for much of the year.  However March 2017 was dry and very warm, so the average snowpack peaked more than a month earlier than this year. This year, we continued to see cool, wet weather and we have now surpassed the peak from 2017.  I also added in the gold stand in Utah snow years -- 2010-11.  If you were around, you may remember a season where we saw storm after storm seemingly all the way until June.  This year, we will come up short of 2011, but we really aren't that far off. 

Since 1981, there's really only been 2 or 3 season that you can definitively say are better than this year from a statewide snowpack standpoint.  

Since most of Utah's skiers are concentrated in the Central Wasatch (PC/Cottonwoods), I also pulled the Six Creeks average snowpack numbers which includes locations such as Snowbird, Brighton, Mill-D, Thaynes Canyon and Parley's.  

We see a similar story to the statewide average.  We are significantly above 2017, more than double last year, but still trailing 2011.  

Finally, since Snowbird will be open for a couple more months, let's take a look at their snowpack individually: 

Snowbird's high elevation made it more immune to the warm storms and spring temps in 2017.  So unlike the prior graphs, Snowbird did not lose snowpack in March of 2017.  Therefore, we only just passed 2017 in snowpack.  However, 2017 had a stormy end of April, so there's a chance 2017 could pass us again.  Snowbird's snowpack is 140% of median and almost double the snowpack on the same date last year.  We should easily have enough snow for Snowbird to stay open into early June and perhaps later. 

What made this season great from a weather/climatological perspective?  Good question.  This year was kinda vanilla.  It was a weak El Nino, but the MJO wasn't overly active.  The PNA didn't seem to be too much of a factor.  Often, we can get persistently negative PNA oscillations but we didn't have that this season.  Much of this is beyond my level of expertise, but I think sometimes you can just get lucky, and we seemed to just get lucky this year with frequent storms that tended to overproduce. 

OK -- now that we've gone thru the numbers, it's pretty clear that the season was a good one.  But you can't ski the numbers, you ski the conditions out there.  When I compare this to the 2016-17 season, I find that this season was slightly better.  I had a few more really deep powder days in 2017, but 2017 tended to come in huge storm cycles with longer high pressure in between.  We had a two monster cycles in January 2017, then another big cycle in February of 2017.  Then, as discussed, we sorta flatlined for the rest of the season.  This year, it seemed like every few days we would have a storm. I didn't go more than 4 days without skiing powder since I returned from Japan on February 1st.  Frequently, I was skiing powder 5 or 6 days per week.  I'm fortunate to have a flexible schedule that allows me to ski a lot.  This year, I broke my personal record of skiing 57 powder days -- defined as a day with 6" or more of fresh snow.  However, I had fewer deep powder days (12" or more) than 2017.  I think January and February 2017 were the best two months of powder I've ever skied, but when you look at the seasons as a whole, this season and 2011 were better overall. Of course, perhaps recency bias is in play.... 

What do you think of this season?  How does it rank on your list of best Utah seasons in terms of quantity and quality of the snow?  I'm curious to know your perspective! 

Again, thank you for reading! 

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About Our Forecaster

Evan Thayer

Forecaster

To Evan, 'The Greatest Snow on Earth' is more than just a motto - it’s a way of life. In 2010, he started Wasatch Snow Forecast as a way to share the best powder days with his fellow snow-lovers. Evan brings the same quality forecasts and weather discussions to OpenSnow and hopes you enjoy skiing/riding Utah as much as he does.

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